Import "Build a weather server" quickstart guide

[jonathanhefner]

Import and adapt the server quickstart tutorial from modelcontextprotocol.io and the companion weather-server-typescript example from modelcontextprotocol/quickstart-resources into this repo.

docs/server-quickstart.md uses code fences with source= attributes so code snippets are type-checked and kept in in sync with the full runnable example in examples/server-quickstart/.

Supporting changes:

• docs/documents.md: list the new doc
• typedoc.config.mjs: add powershell syntax highlighting
• .prettierignore: exclude examples/server-quickstart/ (2-space indent to match ecosystem conventions)
• scripts/sync-snippets.ts: fix dedent() short-circuit on empty baseIndent; move .trim() so region extraction sees full file

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commit: 7731e62

[felixweinberger]

Can we make this part of server/examples? Is there a particular reason it needs to be its own package?

[felixweinberger]

Any reason this needs to be its own package rather than adding to examples/server?

I don't think we want to proliferate additional examples packages beyond what we already have with server, client and shared

[felixweinberger]

ditto, not sure why this needs to have its own tsconfig and can't just go in examples/server

[jonathanhefner]

Can we make this part of server/examples? Is there a particular reason it needs to be its own package?

@felixweinberger A separate package allows new users to inspect the directory structure without added noise, and copy / run with minimal modification. (The package.json does need a small modification due to using npm workspaces.)

I did it specifically because it's a quickstart, and wouldn't recommend doing it for other examples. That said, if you prefer keeping everything in examples/server/src though, I can do that.