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🤖 Automated Content Update

This PR was automatically generated by the HackTricks News Bot based on a technical blog post.

📝 Source Information

  • Blog URL: https://securitylab.amnesty.org/latest/2025/12/intellexa-leaks-predator-spyware-operations-exposed/
  • Blog Title: To Catch a Predator: Intellexa Leaks Expose Predator Spyware Operations and Infrastructure
  • Suggested Section: Generic Methodologies & Resources -> Phishing Methodology (extend with 'Mobile 1-click & zero-click delivery via URL shorteners, ISP injection, and ad-tech'); Mobile Pentesting -> Android/iOS Applications Pentesting (new subsection on 'Advanced infection vectors: baseband 2G downgrade, ad-based zero-click, ISP HTTP/HTTPS injection'); Generic Hacking or Tunneling/C2 (new subsection 'Multi-tier anonymized C2 design and OPSEC patterns')

🎯 Content Summary

This article is a highly technical briefing on Intellexa’s Predator spyware platform, based on leaked internal documents, marketing material, and training videos (“Intellexa Leaks”). It explains Predator’s architecture, all known infection vectors (1‑click, network injection, baseband, and ad‑based zero‑click), C2/OPSEC design, and concrete forensic indicators tying operations in Egypt, Greece, Kazakhstan and newer campaigns (e.g. Pakistan) back to Intellexa.


Predator arc...

🔧 Technical Details

1‑click mobile browser exploitation pipeline
Predator operationalizes a generic 1‑click RCE pattern: an operator creates a single‑use URL pointing to an exploit server, then delivers it via messaging or social channels. When opened in Chrome (Android) or Safari (iOS), the page serves a tailored browser/renderer exploit that achieves code execution and bootstrap of a secondary payload (Predator agent). Once running, the agent beacons to multi‑tier C2 (cncch<N>l<L> pattern) and begins staged exfiltration. This pipeline can be generalized for any mobile implant: generate per‑target URLs, log device metadata, and separate delivery infrastructure from anonymized C2 to hinder attribution.


Baseband‑level zero‑click via rogue 2G downgrade (Triton)
The Triton vector exemplifies a baseband exploit chain: deploy a rogue 2G base station, force nearby phones (e.g. Samsung Exynos) to downgrade to 2G, then exploit a ba...

🤖 Agent Actions

Summary:

  • Expanded mobile-pentesting/android-app-pentesting/README.md with a new “Predator-Style Mobile Implant Delivery & C2 Patterns” section detailing Intellexa’s 1-click, ISP-injection, ad-based, and baseband infection workflows plus associated OPSEC, storage encryption, and forensic artifacts for Android/iOS implants.
  • Added practical hunting/post-exploitation guidance for identifying Predator-style infrastructure (cncch*/urlch*, pds.my.admin:8884, Elastic logs) and highlighted concrete on-device IOCs (paths, binaries, config keys).
  • Updated the References list with the Amnesty Security Lab Intellexa leaks source.

Tests: Not run (not requested).


This PR was automatically created by the HackTricks Feed Bot. Please review the changes carefully before merging.

@carlospolop
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🔗 Additional Context

Original Blog Post: https://securitylab.amnesty.org/latest/2025/12/intellexa-leaks-predator-spyware-operations-exposed/

Content Categories: Based on the analysis, this content was categorized under "Generic Methodologies & Resources -> Phishing Methodology (extend with 'Mobile 1-click & zero-click delivery via URL shorteners, ISP injection, and ad-tech'); Mobile Pentesting -> Android/iOS Applications Pentesting (new subsection on 'Advanced infection vectors: baseband 2G downgrade, ad-based zero-click, ISP HTTP/HTTPS injection'); Generic Hacking or Tunneling/C2 (new subsection 'Multi-tier anonymized C2 design and OPSEC patterns')".

Repository Maintenance:

  • MD Files Formatting: 915 files processed

Review Notes:

  • This content was automatically processed and may require human review for accuracy
  • Check that the placement within the repository structure is appropriate
  • Verify that all technical details are correct and up-to-date
  • All .md files have been checked for proper formatting (headers, includes, etc.)

Bot Version: HackTricks News Bot v1.0

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2 participants